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6 Types Of Dentists

12 October 2022

Oscar Allen

There are many types of dentists, and many specialize in one specific field of expertise. If you have an oral complication, your general dentist may even refer you to a specialist. If you would like to know more, check out these six types of dentists. 

1. Family/General Dentist

Family and general dentists see patients of all ages and backgrounds. They provide a lot of preventative care like cleanings and X-rays to monitor the health of your teeth. They also provide a wide variety of treatments, including fillings, fluoride treatment, root canals, gum infection/irritation treatment, deep cleanings, and root planings.

Many also offer a selection of cosmetic dentistry options like veneers, dental crowns, dental bridges, and tooth whitening. In some cases, the dentist may refer you to a specialist.

2. Pediatric Dentist           

Pediatric dentists only see children. This gives them a better understanding of the oral health and complications faced by children. They may provide sealants to protect molars from decay and fluoride to help build strong enamel. In addition, they monitor the unerupted permanent teeth to look for possible issues or future complications.

3. Geriatric Dentist

On the other hand, if you're an older patient, you may want a dentist who specializes in seeing geriatric patients. Older patients often have unique issues like: 

• Tooth loss from long-term decay and/or wear and tear
• Gum disease and bone loss
• Dry mouth from medications
• Health issues that may affect their oral health

4. Endodontist

If your dentist determines you need root canal treatment, they may send you to an endodontist. Endodontists specialize in the tooth's pulp and roots. They have the skills and tools to ensure all infection and pulp is removed. If any is left behind, the infection can return.

5. Periodontist

If you have mild gum disease, your general dentist can usually help. However, if you have advanced gum disease or severe gum problems, you may need a periodontist. If your gums are irritated or infected, you may have bleeding, tenderness, and loose teeth. Over time, you may lose teeth to gum disease, and the disease can spread to the jawbone.  

6. Oral Surgeon

Finally, an oral surgeon provides surgical treatments. In some cases, this includes a surgical extraction (an extraction that requires an incision and stitches). However, they also provide more complex services like bone grafts, gum grafts, gum flap surgery, oral cancer surgery, and much more.

The dentist is your best ally in keeping your oral health in check. Routine visits and specialized visits are often required. If you would like to know more, contact a dentist in your area today.

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