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Underbites In Pediatric Dentistry: Everything You Need To Know

29 June 2022

Oscar Allen

Addressing your child's underbite is crucial for their development. Underbites have a lot of different causes and treatment options available, but many parents are uncertain where to begin with treatment for an underbite. If your child has been diagnosed with an underbite, here's what you need to know.

First, What Is an Underbite? 

An underbite is a type of malocclusion, also known as a bad bite. When someone has an underbite, their lower teeth protrude past their upper teeth. This is not always very visible if you try to look into your child's mouth. 

There are two types of underbites: anterior and posterior. Anterior underbites are more common and occur when the lower front teeth protrude past the upper front teeth. Posterior underbites are less common and happen when the back teeth on the bottom jaw protrude past the top teeth.

What Are the Symptoms of an Underbite?

The most noticeable symptom of an underbite is the way the teeth look when the mouth is closed. However, there are other symptoms that may be present, including difficulty chewing, gum irritation, difficulty speaking, and jaw pain. You might also see that the bottom teeth stick out in front of the upper teeth.

What Causes an Underbite?

An underbite can be caused by a number of things, including genetics, thumb sucking, or improper eruption of the teeth. 

In some cases, an underbite is caused by a combination of factors. For example, if your child sucks their thumb and has genetics that predisposes them to an underbite, the condition is more likely to develop.

How Is an Underbite Treated?

The first step in treating an underbite is to consult with a qualified dentist or orthodontist. They will be able to diagnose the severity of the underbite and recommend the best course of treatment.

In mild cases, an underbite can be corrected with simple treatments, like orthodontic devices or braces. Braces correct the underbite by slowly moving the teeth into their proper position.

However, in more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the alignment. Surgery is usually only recommended for children who have completed their growth.

How Can You Get Underbite Treatment for Your Child?

If you think your child might have an underbite, the best thing to do is schedule an appointment with a dentist or orthodontist. They will be able to evaluate your child's mouth and teeth and recommend the best course of treatment.

Contact a local pediatric dentist to learn more. 

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